Donald Trump officially returned to the White House, crossing the 270 victory mark, winning the US elections by a wide margin. Today, his election as the 47th President of the United States raises important questions about the future of India’s interests in the United States, including H-1B visas, cooperation in defense and commercial relations.

In an exclusive conversation with Business Today TV, USISPF President and CEO Dr. Mukesh Aghi shared his views on the potential direction of US immigration policy under President Donald Trump, particularly on the H-1B visa program. “Immigration was a major election issue,” Aghi noted, noting the estimated number of 16 million undocumented people in the United States.

A major concern for the Trump administration, Aghi explained, is the growing number of Indian nationals crossing the U.S. southern border, who now constitute the third largest demographic group. This change could result in “a sea change on the H-1B,” with anticipated reform targeting illegal immigration while improving opportunities for highly skilled foreign workers.

In particular, Aghi predicted that the Trump administration may move toward offering accelerated residency options for STEM graduates with advanced degrees, such as master’s and doctoral degrees, through the H-1B program .

“Many skilled and STEM master’s and doctoral graduates will get residency permits more quickly,” he said, hinting at potential changes that could allow more H-1B visa holders to qualify directly for green cards.

Aghi also explained that the Trump administration would take “a much more aggressive posture,” focusing particularly on illegal immigration while also aiming to streamline pathways for skilled professionals.

This focus reflects a broader strategy, Aghi noted, aimed at “bringing more qualified resources into the country” while tackling issues related to illegal immigration.

The H-1B worries the Indians

One of the most pressing issues for India’s workforce is the fate of the H-1B visa program, which allows U.S. companies to employ foreign workers in specialized fields such as technology and engineering .

Trump, during his past campaigns, has sharply criticized the H-1B system, describing it as detrimental to American workers. During his presidency, he pushed for reforms to raise the minimum wage for H-1B holders, which would make it harder for many Indian tech professionals to obtain those visas.

Now, as Trump has won back the presidency, significant changes to the program could restrict access for Indian workers, raising concerns among those seeking to emigrate to the United States for employment.