2024 election Will lawmakers and congressional candidates commit to upholding the results? We asked

The Democrats currently hold the majority with 51 seats in the Upper House, which includes four independent senators who discuss with them. The Republicans only need to regain control of two seats to flip the Senate. A handful of Democratic incumbents are leading tough re-election races in Republican-leaning and swing states, including Ohio, Montana, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, while Democrats are hoping for upsets in Texas, Florida and Nebraska .

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How many seats are there in Congress?

The United States Congress has a total of 535 seats. With two from each state, there are 100 in the Senate. Depending on its population, each state elects a varying number of people to serve in the House of Representatives. In total, the House has 435 seats.

− Rachel Barbier

These Senate races will decide the balance of power in Congress

Thirty-four Senate seats will be at stake in November, but a handful of close races could decide the balance of power in Congress.

Who controls Congress now?

Congress is currently divided, with Republicans controlling the House and Democrats holding the majority in the Senate.

− Savanna Kuchar

When does the new Congress take office?

The 119th United States Congress will officially take office on January 3, 2025 at noon. This transition date, set by the 20th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ensures that all newly elected members of the House of Representatives and Senate will be able to begin their terms and address key legislative priorities early in the year.