(Courtesy of AdobeStock)

Accidents happen every day. Even the best pet owners can make a mistake, or a combination of circumstances can lead to an injury to your dog.

In most cases, you will probably prefer to take your dog to the veterinarian immediately rather than taking a “wait and see” approach. Even if the dog appears to be fine, there may be internal trauma that requires diagnosis by your local veterinarian.

Dog fighting can be very frightening and result in bites, punctures, flesh tearing and worse. Although some fights seem much worse than they actually are, many are serious. If your dog doesn’t appear too traumatized, you may want to examine him carefully for any injuries. For more serious injuries, contact your veterinarian for instructions – and it’s important to get your dog there as quickly as possible. Remember that even the sweetest, most affectionate animal can bite if in pain, so be very careful.

If the unthinkable happens and your pet is hit by a car, even if they get up shaking or continue to lie there, it’s important to get to the vet as soon as possible. Even if your dog gets up and is able to walk, he may have internal injuries or bleeding that requires treatment. Try to minimize movement by placing your dog on a firm surface, such as a sheet of plywood. If this is not available, use a blanket. Your goal is to transport your dog to the veterinarian with as few movements as possible.

Eye injuries can happen at any time: snub-nosed breeds like Pugs and Pekingese are particularly susceptible because their eyes protrude slightly. Signs to look for are cross-eyed, watery eyes, uneven pupils, excessive blinking, or severely bloodshot eyes. Dogs love to roll their heads out of the open car window, but injuries can occur if debris gets into the dog’s eyes. Not all eye injuries are serious, but use caution and always consult your veterinarian.

Most dogs love to jump and frolic all the time. In all the fun and excitement, one misstep could result in a sprained or pulled muscle. Watch for signs of continued lameness. If this shows no signs of improvement, contact your veterinarian.

If you notice that your dog is limping, the first thing to do is to carefully check his paws, including between the toes. Gently remove any burrs, seeds, dried mud or other substances that may cause discomfort, then gently wash and bandage any cuts your dog may have. Call your veterinarian if it is a large or deep cut that may require stitches.

And remember, during cold months, watch out for melting ice or chunks of ice that can become embedded in the pads of your pet’s paws.

Stop by the Central Aroostook Humane Society or check our Facebook page for all the latest events.

Be a responsible pet owner: spay and neuter your pets.

Gloria J. Towle is the board secretary for the Central Aroostook Humane Society.